当代跨国公司撤资理论及其新发展

International Corporate Divestment Theory and its Latest Development

摘要:

在经济全球化时代，要适应各国经济环境和市场条件的不断变化，跨国公司必须将对外投资的规模和结构进行适当的调整。撤出对某一国家或地区的投资，与维持和增加对另一国家或地区的投资一样，都是跨国公司全球经营战略的重要组成部分。适时撤资的战略可以促进企业资源的优化配置，有利于恢复乃至加强公司的竞争优势。本文对跨国公司撤资理论及其新发展进行了评述。

Abstract:

In order to adapt themselves to the changes of international b usiness environments and market conditions, transnational corporations have to reconfigu re the structure of foreign investment. Divesting or decreasing investment in ex isting host country is an integral part of transnational corporations' global st rategies, just like maintaining or increasing investment in another one. The tim ely strategy of divestment may help the divestor optimize resource allocations a nd restore or strengthen the competitive advantages. The authors analyze and exp ound international corporate divestment theory and its latest development.