唯物史观具体化: 马克思的探索及其意义

The Concretization of Historical Materialism Marx 's Exploration and Its Significance

摘要:

马克思在 《法兰西阶级斗争》 和 《雾月十八日》 中首次推进了唯物史观具体化的理论历程, 他通过深化对生产方式内在矛盾在特定条件下的外部表现形式、 把政治斗争史的研究提升到政治发展之历史 规律的层面等问题的探讨来完成这一理论工作。 马克思的这种理论探索不仅使他在法国政治史的研究上实现 了方法论及理论成果的创新性突破, 而且, 他在唯物史观具体化问题上的探讨也为后来者树立了榜样。 深化 对唯物史观具体化的理论解读, 不仅对于推进马克思主义哲学史的研究具有重要的意义, 而且对于深化对中 国特色社会主义伟大成就的认识具有重要的启发作用。

Abstract:

Marx first promoted the theoretical process of the concretization of Historical Materialism in The Class Struggles in France 1848 to 1850 and The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte . He completed this theoretical work by deepening the external manifestations of the internal contradictions of the mode of production under specific conditions and raising the research on the history of political struggle to the level of the historical law of political development. Marx?s theoretical exploration not only enabled him to realize the innovative leap of methodology and theoretical achievements in the research of French political history but also set an example for the latecomers in the discussion of the concretization of Historical Materialism. Deepening the theoretical interpretation of Marx?s exploration in this area not only helps promote the study of the history of Marxist philosophy but also inspires us to understand better the great achievements of socialism with Chinese characteristics.